On a chilly winter morning in January 1990, I stepped off a night ferry onto a dockside in the city of Guangzhou. It was my first glimpse of China.
The air smelled sulphurous from burning coal. Outside the streets were a river of bicycles, ridden by workers in blue caps
and Mao jackets. Occasionally the bicycles parted
for a wheezing bus or official car. Prof M
andane-Ortiz said her initial request had been
for students to make a "simple" design out of paper. "She believes in leading from the front. She also believes that we need a fresh face to take on all of these challenges."
irannews.ru Comparing Xi Jin
ping to Mao Zedong is "inane", scoffs Rebecca Karl, a professor of Chinese History at
New York
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University. Nothing lends legitimacy to the Communist Party quite like Mao - the iconic revolutionary whose portrait still reigns over Tiananmen Square, where he declared the founding of the People's Republic of China. But it's still a mistake to draw a straight line from Mao to Xi, Prof Karl argues, because it dismisses all that came in between - and the Chinese who dreamed or fought for a different country. Now China is saying it out loud, and its "wolf warrior" diplomats, named after a patriotic action film franchise, are going on the verbal offensive. In China this is hugely popular. "It suggests autocracy is in their blood, it's in their water or it's in their culture," she says. In 2005 I was handed a DVD smuggled out of a village called Dingzhou in Hebei province. It showed a pitched battle between local farmers and dozens of armed thugs, hired by a state-owned power company, to force them off their land. The farmers had dug deep trenches in their fields. The thugs attacked at dawn opening fire
with shotguns and beating the farmers
with steel bars. Six were killed.