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[公告] A Summary Of Principal Digital Media Findings For 2020 . Tip#15

A Summary Of Principal Digital Media Findings For 2020 . Tip#15

The coronavirus crisis has substantially raised the level of news consumption in the mainstream media in all the countries where we conducted our surveys prior to and after the outbreak began to take effect. Both television news and online sources have seen significant growth. Television has become the main source of information for many people, offering temporary relief from the current decline. Printing of newspapers has fallen as lockdowns undermine physical distribution, possibly increasing the transition to an all-digital future. The usage of social media and online has increased significantly in many countries. WhatsApp experienced the greatest growth and a rise of approximately ten percent in certain nations. Over half (51%) of the people surveyed utilized any type of open or closed group online to share information, connect with others or join an in-person support system.

In April of 2020, trust was fairly high across all countries in relation to news coverage about COVID-19. It was similar to the national government and significantly more than individuals in politics. For more information about COVID-19 trust in the media was greater than trust in video platforms, social media and messaging services. The concerns of the world about false information are very high, as we can see from our bigger January data. Even before the coronavirus epidemic hit, more than half of our global sample said they were concerned about what's true or not on the internet in relation to information. Although politicians in the United States are the most common source of misinformation, people who consider themselves to be right-wing in some countries (including the United States) are more inclined than others to blame the media. While Facebook is widely believed to be the main source of false information virtually everywhere, WhatsApp is more responsible for spreading false information in the Global South such as Brazil as well as Malaysia.

Our January poll across countries showed that less than 4/10 (38%) of those polled said they trust most news most often. This represents a decrease of four percentage points from the previous year. A mere half (46%) reported that they trust the news they use themselves. The rising uncertainty and political polarisation has resulted in a decrease of trust in the public broadcasters which are under attack from the right and left. Our survey showed that 60% of the population prefer news with no specific view, and only 28% prefer news sharing or enhancing their opinions. While partisanship preferences have slight increased in America since 2013 however, the majority of Americans still prefer news that is objective or neutral.

News media are more likely to expose false statements made by politicians as they adjust to the new ways of communicating (52%) People are less comfortable viewing political advertisements on social media and search engines as they are with television ads. The majority of people (58 percent) prefer having platforms that block inaccurate claims even though they have the power to make the final decision. We've seen significant increases in online journalism's payment rates in many countries, including the United States (+14) and Norway (42 percent + 8). However, there has been a smaller rise in different markets. It is important to remember that nearly all countries aren't paying for online information, even though some publishers have reported an "coronavirus increase".

The decision to sign up for the newsletter is an indication of confidence. The most important aspect is the quality and authenticity of the information. Subscribers feel they are getting more information. However, a lot of users are satisfied with the news they get at no cost. We have a significant percentage of people who are not subscribers (40 percent in the USA, 50% in the UK) USA, 50 percent UK) who believe they are not able to convince anyone to join. The countries with greater rates of paying (e.g. In countries that have greater levels of payment (e.g. Norway and the USA) there is a third to half of subscriptions are paid directly to a handful big national brands. This indicates that there's a winner-takes–all dynamic. However, in the two countries mentioned above, an overwhelming minority now subscribe to more than one publication , and frequently add a specialist or local publication. For radio din judetul Alba A Romanian commercial radio station, they have a format oriented on 60% news from all fields and 40 percent music. Their current programming range concentrates on local news as well as special programs and talk shows. They are attracted by news, contests, interviews, as well as cultural programs and debates, as well as music and entertainment.

Four out of 10 (44 percent) of the weekly news reports about a given nation are produced by local newspapers. We find that Facebook as well as other social networks are utilized by about a third of the population (31%), for local information and news. This further puts pressure on businesses and their business models. News access continues to expand. More than half (28 percent) of the world's population prefer news through apps or websites. Generation Z, 18-24 year young, has a lower connection to websites and apps. They are twice as likely than others to choose social media for news. Instagram news use has grown by over 50 percent for all age groups, and is predicted to surpass Twitter in the coming year.

Publishers have been trying to connect directly via mobile alerts and emails in order to stop the trend of moving to other platforms. In the United States has 21 percent of Americans accessing a news-related email each week. This is almost half of the country's primary sources of news. Northern European countries were the slowest to adopt news-related email services. Finland has only 10% who use news via email. The number of people who listen to podcasts has grown significantly over the past year, however coronavirus lockdowns could temporarily alter this trend. The majority of people across the globe (50%) think that podcasts provide more understanding and depth than other media. Spotify has taken over Apple Podcasts to be the top podcast app in a variety of markets.

In spite of the fact that seven out of ten (69%) believe that climate change is a serious threat, a significant minority of Americans, Sweden, Australia and Australia disagree. This group is more right-leaning and, in most cases, older. Younger groups are able to access a lot of their climate-related news on social media and also by following activists like Greta Thunberg. Smart speakers with voice activation such as the Amazon Echo and Google Home continue to expand quickly. In the UK their use for all purposes has increased from 14%-19 percentage to 19 percent, Germany from 7%-12% and South Korea from 9%-13%. However however, we find that news is used in extremely small amounts across all markets.

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